Lesson 1
Possessive Adjectives and Possessive Pronouns
Possessive adjectives and pronouns are small words. It can be difficult to hear them! In this lesson, you are going to hear many possessive adjectives and pronouns. You will learn to hear them better.
When we are talking about things that people have,
You have a key.
we often use possessive adjectives
Your key opens the house.
and possessive pronouns.
The house key is yours.
Possessive adjectives come before nouns.
my (possessive adjective) book (noun)
your (possessive adjective) pen (noun)
Possessive pronouns replace possessive adjectives and nouns.
That is my book (possessive adjective + noun). = That is mine (possessive pronoun).
May I use your pen (possessive adjective + noun)? = May I use yours (possessive pronoun)?
Look at the chart below. Click on the sentences to listen to them.
Sentence with Subject Pronoun |
Sentence with Possessive Adjective |
Sentence with Possessive Pronoun |
---|---|---|
*** |
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When we ask questions about things that people own, we often use the word whose.
Question: Whose dog is barking?
Answer: Theirs.
Whose sounds like who’s (who is).
Also, the possessive adjective its sounds like it’s (it is).
Because these words sound the same, they can be difficult for listeners to understand. In the exercises, you are going to hear whose, who’s, its, and it’s a lot. You will learn to understand them better.